Hadith 295
۞
Hadith.5265 - Imam Abu Abdullah (as) was asked about a slave who injured a free man.
Imam (as) said: "If the free man wishes, he may take retribution (qisas) from him, and if he wishes, he may take the slave if the injury is severe enough to warrant his execution. If the injury does not warrant execution, then the slave's master must pay compensation (diyyah).
If the master refuses to pay the compensation, then the injured free man has a right over the slave equivalent to the diyyah of his injury, and the rest belongs to the master. The slave is then sold, the injured party takes his due, and the remainder is returned to the master."
5265 - وَ رَوَى اِبْنُ مَحْبُوبٍ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ رِئَابٍ عَنِ اَلْفُضَيْلِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ
أَنَّهُ قَالَ: فِي عَبْدٍ جَرَحَ حُرّاً قَالَ "إِنْ شَاءَ اَلْحُرُّ اِقْتَصَّ مِنْهُ وَ إِنْ شَاءَ أَخَذَهُ إِنْ كَانَتِ اَلْجِرَاحَةُ تُحِيطُ بِرَقَبَتِهِ وَ إِنْ كَانَتْ لاَ تُحِيطُ بِرَقَبَتِهِ اِفْتَدَاهُ مَوْلاَهُ فَإِنْ أَبَى مَوْلاَهُ أَنْ يَفْتَدِيَهُ كَانَ لِلْحُرِّ اَلْمَجْرُوحِ مِنَ اَلْعَبْدِ بِقَدْرِ دِيَةِ جِرَاحَتِهِ وَ اَلْبَاقِي لِلْمَوْلَى يُبَاعُ اَلْعَبْدُ فَيَأْخُذُ اَلْمَجْرُوحُ حَقَّهُ وَ يُرَدُّ اَلْبَاقِي عَلَى اَلْمَوْلَى ".
Similar narrations
- Man Lā Yaḥḍuruh al-Faqīh #305 I asked Abu Abdullah (as) about a mukatab (a slave who has entered into a contract for his freedom) who committed an offense against a free...
- Man Lā Yaḥḍuruh al-Faqīh #297 Hadith.5267 - Abu Jafar Imam Muhammad ibn Ali Al-Baqir (as) was asked about a slave who injured two men. Imam (as) said: "He is to be...
- Man Lā Yaḥḍuruh al-Faqīh #296 Hadith.5266 - Imam Abu Abdullah (as) was asked about a man who inflicted a mudhiha (a wound exposing the bone) on a slave. Imam (as) said:...
- Man Lā Yaḥḍuruh al-Faqīh #298 Hadith.5268 - Abu Abdullah Imam Jafar ibn Muhammad Al-Sadiq (as) said: "If a free man kills a slave, he must pay the slave's value and be...
- Man Lā Yaḥḍuruh al-Faqīh #290 "A slave is to be killed for killing a free man, but a free man is not to be killed for killing a slave. However, he must pay the slave's...