Hadith 75
۞
3. It has been narrated in another report that Sham’un asked the Prophet, Allah’s blessings be upon him and his Family, and said
Tell me, what is Abu Jaad? And what is «Huz»? And what is «Hatti»? And what is «Kalman»? And what is «Saa’fass»? And what is «Qarasht»? And what is «Katab»? Then the Messenger of Allah, Allah’s blessings be upon him and his Family, said: As for Abu Jaad, it is the nickname of Adam, peace be upon him, he refused to eat from the tree, so he worked with effort and ate. As for «Huz» it is that he fell from the sky and descended to earth. As for «Hatti» it is that his intentional mistake encompassed . As for «Kalman» it is that he spoke to Allah, Exalted and Glorious is He. As for «Saa’fass» it is that Allah, Exalted and Glorious is He, said: A Ssaa’ for a Ssaa’, as you owe, you will be owed. As for «Qarasht» it is that he admitted the misdeeds, so He forgave him. As for «Katab» it is that Allah, Exalted and Glorious is He, wrote, near Himself, at the preserved Tablet before He created Adam with two thousand years: Indeed, Adam was created from soil, and Isa, peace be upon him, was created without a father. Then Allah, Exalted and Glorious is He, sent down in declaring his truthfulness: «The example of Isa for Allah is like the example of Adam; He created him from soil» (3:59). Then he said: You spoke true, O Muhammed.
وروي في خبر آخر أن شمعون سأل النبي صلى الله عليه وآله فقال: أخبرني ما أبو جاد؟ وما هوز؟ وما حطي؟ وما كلمن؟ وما سعفص؟ وما قرشت؟ وما كتب؟ فقال
رسول صلى الله عليه وآله: أما " أبو جاد " فهو كنية آدم عليه السلام أبى أن يأكل من الشجرة فجاد فأكل. وأما " هوز " هوى من السماء فنزل إلى الأرض. وأما " حطي " أحاطت به خطيئته. وأما " كلمن " كلم الله عز وجل. وأما " سعفص " قال الله عز وجل: صاع بصاع، كما تدين تدان. وأما " قرشت " " أقر بالسيئات فغفر له. وأما " كتب " فكتب الله عز وجل [عنده] في اللوح المحفوظ قبل أن يخلق آدم بألفي عام إن آدم خلق من التراب وعيسى عليه السلام خلق بغير أب وأنزل الله عز وجل تصديقه " إن مثل عيسى عند الله كمثل آدم خلقه من تراب " قال: صدقت يا محمد.
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