Man Lā Yaḥḍuruh al-Faqīh
Hadith 5185489 - وَ رَوَى عَاصِمُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ قَيْسٍ عَنْ أَبِي جَعْفَرٍ اَلْبَاقِرِ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ قَالَ : "قَضَى أَمِيرُ اَلْمُؤْمِنِينَ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ فِي رَجُلٍ أَوْصَى لآِخَرَ وَ اَلْمُوصَى لَهُ غَائِبٌ فَتُوُفِّيَ اَلَّذِي أُوصِيَ لَهُ قَبْلَ اَلْمُوصِي قَالَ "اَلْوَصِيَّةُ لِوَارِثِ اَلَّذِي أُوصِيَ لَهُ" وَ قَالَ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ "مَنْ أَوْصَى لِأَحَدٍ شَاهِدٍ أَوْ غَائِبٍ فَتُوُفِّيَ اَلْمُوصَى لَهُ قَبْلَ اَلْمُوصِي فَالْوَصِيَّةُ لِوَارِثِ اَلَّذِي أُوصِيَ لَهُ إِلاَّ أَنْ يَرْجِعَ فِي وَصِيَّتِهِ قَبْلَ أَنْ يَمُوتَ" ".
Hadith.5489 - Asim ibn Humaid narrated from Muhammad ibn Qays from Abu Ja'far Imam Muhammad ibn Ali Al-Baqir (as) who said: "Commander of the Faithful (as) ruled concerning a man who made a bequest to another, but the person to whom the bequest was made was absent and died before the one who made the bequest.
Imam (as) said: 'The bequest is for the heir of the one to whom it was made.'
Imam (as) also said: 'Whoever makes a bequest to someone, whether present or absent, and the beneficiary dies before the one who made the bequest, then the bequest goes to the heir of the beneficiary, unless the testator revokes the bequest before his own death.'"