Man Lā Yaḥḍuruh al-Faqīh
Hadith 7253842 - وَ رَوَى مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ اَلْفُضَيْلِ عَنْ أَبِي اَلصَّبَّاحِ اَلْكِنَانِيِّ قَالَ : سَأَلْتُ أَبَا عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ عَنِ اَلْمُضَارَبَةِ يُعْطَى اَلرَّجُلُ اَلْمَالَ فَيَخْرُجُ بِهِ إِلَى أَرْضٍ وَ يُنْهَى أَنْ يَخْرُجَ بِهِ إِلَى أَرْضٍ غَيْرِهَا فَعَصَى وَ خَرَجَ إِلَى أَرْضٍ أُخْرَى فَعَطِبَ اَلْمَالُ فَقَالَ "هُوَ ضَامِنٌ وَ إِنْ سَلِمَ وَ رَبِحَ فَالرِّبْحُ بَيْنَهُمَا ".
Hadith.3842 - Muhammad bin Al-Fudayl narrated from Abu Al-Sabbah Al-Kinani who said:
I asked Abu Abdillah (as) about a partnership in which a man is given wealth and instructed to take it to a specific land, but he disobeys and takes it to another land, and the wealth is lost.
Imam (as) said: "He is liable. However, if it is safe and profits are made, then the profit is to be shared between them."