Man Lā Yaḥḍuruh al-Faqīh
Hadith 6753792 - رُوِيَ عَنْ يَعْقُوبَ بْنِ شُعَيْبٍ قَالَ : سَأَلْتُ أَبَا عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ قُلْتُ أُعْطِي اَلرَّجُلَ اَلثَّمَنَ عِشْرِينَ دِينَاراً وَ أَقُولُ لَهُ إِذَا قَامَتْ ثَمَرَتُكَ بِشَيْءٍ فَهِيَ لِي بِذَلِكَ اَلثَّمَنِ إِنْ رَضِيتَ أَخَذْتُ وَ إِنْ كَرِهْتَ تَرَكْتُ فَقَالَ "أَ مَا تَسْتَطِيعُ أَنْ تُعْطِيَهُ وَ لاَ تَشْتَرِطَ شَيْئاً" قُلْتُ جُعِلْتُ فِدَاكَ وَ لاَ يُسَمِّي شَيْئاً وَ اَللَّهُ يَعْلَمُ مِنْ نِيَّتِهِ ذَلِكَ قَالَ "لاَ يَصْلُحُ إِذَا كَانَ مِنْ نِيَّتِهِ ذَلِكَ".
Hadith.3792 - Ya'qub bin Shu'ayb narrated:
I asked Abu Abdullah (as): I give a man twenty dinars and say to him, "If your fruit reaches a certain value, it is mine for that price. If I agree, I will take it, and if I dislike it, I will leave it."
Imam (as) said: "Can you not give it to him without making any condition?"
I said: May I be your ransom! What if he does not specify anything, but Allah (swt) knows his intention?
Imam (as) said: "It is not permissible if that is his intention."