Man Lā Yaḥḍuruh al-Faqīh
Hadith 776776 - وَ سَأَلَ عَلِيُّ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ أَخَاهُ مُوسَى بْنَ جَعْفَرٍ عَلَيْهِمَا اَلسَّلاَمُ: عَنِ اَلرَّجُلِ يُصَلِّي وَ أَمَامَهُ شَيْءٌ مِنَ اَلطَّيْرِ قَالَ «لاَ بَأْسَ»
وَ عَنِ اَلرَّجُلِ يُصَلِّي وَ أَمَامَهُ اَلنَّخْلَةُ وَ فِيهَا حَمْلُهَا قَالَ «لاَ بَأْسَ» وَ عَنِ اَلرَّجُلِ يُصَلِّي فِي اَلْكَرْمِ وَ فِيهِ حَمْلُهُ قَالَ «لاَ بَأْسَ»
وَ عَنِ اَلرَّجُلِ يُصَلِّي وَ أَمَامَهُ حِمَارٌ وَاقِفٌ قَالَ «يَضَعُ بَيْنَهُ وَ بَيْنَهُ قَصَبَةً أَوْ عُوداً أَوْ شَيْئاً يُقِيمُهُ بَيْنَهُمَا ثُمَّ يُصَلِّي فَلاَ بَأْسَ»
وَ عَنِ اَلرَّجُلِ يُصَلِّي وَ مَعَهُ دَبَّةٌ مِنْ جِلْدِ حِمَارٍ أَوْ بَغْلٍ قَالَ «لاَ يَصْلُحُ أَنْ يُصَلِّيَ وَ هِيَ مَعَهُ إِلاَّ أَنْ يَتَخَوَّفَ عَلَيْهَا ذَهَابَهَا فَلاَ بَأْسَ أَنْ يُصَلِّيَ وَ هِيَ مَعَهُ »
وَ عَنِ اَلرَّجُلِ تَحَرَّكَ بَعْضُ أَسْنَانِهِ وَ هُوَ فِي اَلصَّلاَةِ هَلْ يَنْزِعُهُ قَالَ «إِنْ كَانَ لاَ يُدْمِيهِ فَلْيَنْزِعْهُ وَ إِنْ كَانَ يُدْمِي فَلْيَنْصَرِفْ »
وَ عَنِ اَلرَّجُلِ يُصَلِّي وَ فِي كُمِّهِ طَيْرٌ فَقَالَ «إِنْ خَافَ عَلَيْهِ ذَهَاباً فَلاَ بَأْسَ»
وَ عَنِ اَلرَّجُلِ يَكُونُ بِهِ اَلثَّالُولُ أَوِ اَلْجُرْحُ هَلْ يَصْلُحُ لَهُ أَنْ يَقْطَعَ اَلثَّالُولَ وَ هُوَ فِي صَلاَتِهِ أَوْ يَنْتِفَ بَعْضَ لَحْمِهِ مِنْ ذَلِكَ اَلْجُرْحِ وَ يَطْرَحَهُ قَالَ «إِنْ لَمْ يَتَخَوَّفْ أَنْ يَسِيلَ اَلدَّمُ فَلاَ بَأْسَ وَ إِنْ تَخَوَّفَ أَنْ يَسِيلَ اَلدَّمُ فَلاَ يَفْعَلْهُ»
وَ عَنِ اَلرَّجُلِ يَكُونُ فِي صَلاَتِهِ فَرَمَاهُ رَجُلٌ فَشَجَّهُ فَسَالَ اَلدَّمُ فَانْصَرَفَ وَ غَسَلَهُ وَ لَمْ يَتَكَلَّمْ حَتَّى رَجَعَ إِلَى اَلْمَسْجِدِ هَلْ يَعْتَدُّ بِمَا صَلَّى أَوْ يَسْتَقْبِلُ اَلصَّلاَةَ قَالَ «يَسْتَقْبِلُ اَلصَّلاَةَ وَ لاَ يَعْتَدُّ بِشَيْءٍ مِمَّا صَلَّى»
وَ عَنِ اَلرَّجُلِ يَرَى فِي ثَوْبِهِ خُرْءَ اَلطَّيْرِ أَوْ غَيْرِهِ هَلْ يَحُكُّهُ وَ هُوَ فِي صَلاَتِهِ قَالَ «لاَ بَأْسَ»
وَقَالَ «لاَ بَأْسَ أَنْ يَرْفَعَ اَلرَّجُلُ طَرْفَهُ إِلَى اَلسَّمَاءِ وَ هُوَ يُصَلِّي.
Hadith.776 - Ali ibn Ja'far asked his brother Imam Musa ibn Jafar Al-Kadhim (as) regarding a man praying while a bird is in front of him.
Imam (as) said: ‘There is no harm’.
(Ali ibn Ja’far asked): ‘Regarding a man praying while there is a date palm tree with fruit in front of him’
Imam (as) said: ‘There is no harm’
(Ali ibn Ja’far asked): ‘Regarding a man praying in a vineyard with grapes’
Imam (as) said: ‘There is no harm’
(Ali ibn Ja’far asked): ‘Regarding a man praying with a donkey standing in front of him’
Imam (as) said: "He should place a stick or a rod or something as a barrier between himself and the donkey, then pray, and there is no harm.
(Ali ibn Ja’far asked): ‘Regarding a man praying while having a leather pouch made of donkey or mule hide with him’
Imam (as) said: “It is not suitable for him to pray while it is with him unless he fears it will be lost, then there is no harm if he prays while it is with him.”
(Ali ibn Ja’far asked): ‘Regarding a man who has a loose tooth while in prayer, should he remove it’
Imam (as) said: "If it does not bleed, he may remove it; but if it bleeds, he should stop.
(Ali ibn Ja’far asked): ‘Regarding a man praying with a bird in his sleeve’
Imam (as) said: “If he fears it may escape, there is no harm”.
(Ali ibn Ja’far asked): ‘Regarding a man with a wart or wound, can he cut it or remove a piece of flesh from it during prayer’
Imam (as) said: "If he does not fear that it will bleed, there is no harm; but if he fears it will bleed, he should not do it."
(Ali ibn Ja’far asked): ‘Regarding a man struck by someone during prayer, causing a wound and bleeding, who leaves to wash the blood without speaking until returning to the mosque’
Imam (as) said: "He must restart the prayer and cannot count what he prayed before."
(Ali ibn Ja’far asked): ‘Regarding a man who sees bird droppings or other filth on his clothing during prayer, can he scrape it off’
Imam (as) said: ‘There is no harm’
And Imam (as) also said: "There is no harm if a man raises his gaze to the sky while praying."