Al-Kāfi

Hadith 1993
zakatdebt-loans
5ـ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ عَنِ الْفَضْلِ بْنِ شَاذَانَ عَنْ صَفْوَانَ بْنِ يَحْيَى عَنْ مَنْصُورِ بْنِ حَازِمٍ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ الله (عَلَيْهِ الْسَّلام) فِي رَجُلٍ اسْتَقْرَضَ مَالاً فَحَالَ عَلَيْهِ الْحَوْلُ وَهُوَ عِنْدَهُ قَالَ إِنْ كَانَ الَّذِي أَقْرَضَهُ يُؤَدِّي زَكَاتَهُ فَلاَ زَكَاةَ عَلَيْهِ وَإِنْ كَانَ لاَ يُؤَدِّي أَدَّى الْمُسْتَقْرِضُ.
5. Muhammad ibn ’Isma‘il has narrated from al-Fadl ibn Shadhan from Safwan ibn Yahya from Mansur ibn Hazim who has said the following: “I once asked abu ‘Abd Allah (a.s.), about a man who borrows a certain amount of wealth and it remains with him for one year. He (the Imam) said, ‘If the person from whom he has borrowed pays Zakat for such wealth then Zakat is not due on the borrower but if the lender does not pay then he (the borrower) pays Zakat for such wealth.’”
Source: Shaykh Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb al-Kulaynī